His discovery is the most important thing ever found in the history of mankind. Thanks to his invention, humans can move at night should beraktivtas during the day. Thomas Alva Edison was one of the first inventors to apply the principle of mass production in the process of discovery.
Thomas Alva Edison Biodata
Full Name: Thomas Alva Edison
Date of Birth: February 11, 1847
Place of Birth: Milan, Ohio, U.S.
Religion: Deis (need references (
Parents: Samuel Odgen Edison (father), and Nancy Matthews Elliot (mother)
Citizenship: United States
LifeThomas Alva was born in Milan, Ohio, United States on February 11, 1847. His childhood in the United States, Thomas always got bad grades in his school. Parties from the school commemorate Thomas's parents, that his son can not study at school, and also Thomas, including students who often left behind his school peers.
The bad value made her stop her from school, by chance her mother also works as a teacher, and eventually taught her at home. At home Thomas learned to read adult scholarly books and began to hold his own scientific experiments.
By the time he was 12, Thomas had a small chemistry laboratory in the basement of his father's home. A year later he succeeded in making a telegraph that although the shape and model is simple and primitive but it can work. At that age he has also worked as a seller of newspapers, fruits, and confectionery on trains for several years.
In 1861, there was a civil war between the northern and southern states. Thomas then had the idea to publish the first newspaper on a train that was useful for meeting people's information needs. He bought an old printing press for US $ 12, and made his own newspaper called Weekly Herald. His newspaper sold, he pocketed US $ 400 in a day.
At the age of 15, Thomas Alva Edison has mastered the basic principles of his work after being accepted to work as one of a thousand telegraph operators assigned to deliver business news to all the leading companies in New York. It was then that he had the opportunity to, develop, improve his speed and efficiency in sending and receiving Morse code and practicing his experimental tools designed to improve the tool.
At the age of 16, after he worked in various telegraph offices, he arrived at his first invention called an automatic repeater that could deliver signals between empty stations. It allows people to easily and accurately translate Morse code without any hassles.
Thomas had been married twice. First, in 1871 with a woman named Mary Stilwell and ended in 1884, and the second with Mina Miller began 1886 to the end of her life. He was blessed with 6 children namely Marion Estelle Edison (1873-1965), Thomas Alva Edison Jr. (1876-1935), William Leslie Edison (1878-1937), Madeleine Edison (1888-1979), Charles Edison (1890-1969), and Theodore Miller Edison (1898-1992).
Also read: Biography of Albert Einstein Physicist.
List of Discovery ThomasIn 1870 he invented a telegraph machine that was better than the previous telegraph machine. The machines can print messages on long paper ribbons. The money generated from his invention was enough to establish his own company. In 1874 he moved to Menlo Park, New Jersey. There he created a great scientific workshop and the first in the world. After that he made many important discoveries.
In 1877 he invented the phonograph. This year Thomas realized that the importance of the source of light for the life of mankind, then he busied himself with the problem that at that time was the attention of many researchers: the incandescent lamp. Edison therefore devoted all his energy and time, and spent as much as 40,000 dollars in a two-year period for the experiment of making incandescent lamps.
In total there were about 6000 materials spent on incandescent lamps, before finally finding the first incandescent light bulb capable of turning 40 hours on October 21, 1879. Tidah only that, in the same year Thomas also found a projector for small films. In 1882, Thomas first installed electric lights on the roads and homes for a mile in New York. In 1890, he founded the company General Electric.
Thomas was named one of the most prolific creators of his time, holding a record 1,093 patents on his behalf. Most of his inventions are not original, but are the development, and improvement of his earlier inventions. He also helped a lot in the field of defense of the United States government. Some of his researches include: detecting aircraft, destroying the periscope with machine guns, detecting submarines, stopping torpedoes with nets, increasing torpedo power, camouflage vessels, and others.
Also read: Biography of Leonardo Da Vinci Great Scientist.
Words of Wisdom Thomas Alva Edison
Genius is 1 percent of inspiration and 99 percent perspiration.
I did not fail. I only found 10,000 ways that did not work.
I am not discouraged, because every wrong effort is one step forward.
Losers are people who give up and are not aware that they are almost successful before surrendering.
Most life failures come from people who do not realize how close they are to success when they decide to give up.Luck is something that happens when an opportunity meets the readiness.
DieThomas Alva Edison died on October 18, 1931 at the age of 84 years. His name continues to be remembered as the most prolific inventor of his time. There are 1,093 patents on its behalf. He died at the age of 84, on the anniversary of his phenomenal invention, the incandescent lamp. In 1928 he received an award in the form of a special medal from the United States Congress.
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